When it comes to commercial buildings, one of the most important aspects to consider is safety. This is where commercial door closers come in handy. They not only ensure the smooth closing of doors but also prevent them from slamming shut, which could be a safety hazard.

In this blog post, we will explore the different types of commercial door closers available in the market, their advantages, and which ones are best suited for different commercial settings. Whether you own a retail store, office building, or any other commercial property, this guide will help you choose the right door closer for your specific needs.

What are the Different Types of Commercial Door Closers?

Commercial door closers are an essential aspect of building safety, and there are several types available in the market. Each of these types have unique features that make them suitable for different commercial settings. Here is an overview of the different types of commercial door closers:

Surface-mounted Commercial Door Closers

Surface-mounted door closers are the most commonly used type of commercial door closers. They are installed on the surface of the door and the frame, making them easy to install and maintain.

These door closers work by using hydraulic or pneumatic pressure to control the door’s closing speed and prevent it from slamming shut. The pressure is created by a spring or a piston located inside the door closer mechanism.

Surface-mounted door closers come in various sizes, shapes, and styles to fit different door types and building aesthetics. With so many options available, it can be overwhelming. The experts at Qualified Hardware can help you choose the right door closure for your door. We have a large selection of surface mounted closers from many of the leading brands in today’s door hardware industry.

Advantages and Disadvantages

One of the advantages of surface-mounted door closers is that they are relatively easy to install and maintain. They are also available in a range of sizes and strengths, making them suitable for a variety of door types and weights. Surface-mounted door closers are also relatively inexpensive compared to other types of door closers.

One disadvantage of surface-mounted door closers is that they can be unsightly and may not fit in with some building aesthetics. Additionally, they can be damaged by vandalism or accidental impacts, requiring frequent maintenance or replacement.

Applications and Use Cases

Surface-mounted door closers are suitable for a variety of commercial applications, including office buildings, schools, hospitals, and retail stores. They are ideal for use on doors that require controlled closing speeds to prevent slamming and ensure building safety. Surface-mounted door closers are also suitable for use on doors with a higher frequency of use, such as entrance or exit doors.

Concealed Commercial Door Closers

Concealed door closers are installed inside the door frame, making them invisible from the outside. They provide a sleek and modern look and are ideal for buildings where aesthetics are a priority.

These door closers work in a similar way to surface-mounted door closers, using hydraulic or pneumatic pressure to control the door’s closing speed and prevent it from slamming shut. The pressure is created by a spring, or a piston located inside the door closer mechanism.

Advantages and Disadvantages

One of the main advantages of concealed door closers is their aesthetic appeal. Since they are installed inside the door frame, they have the advantage of not detracting from the overall appearance of a building. They are also less susceptible to damage from vandalism or accidental impacts due to their concealed nature

However, concealed door closers are more challenging to install and maintain compared to surface-mounted door closers. They require professional installation and are more expensive than surface-mounted door closers. Additionally, concealed door closers may not be suitable for all door types and weights.

Applications and Use Cases

Concealed door closers are suitable for a range of commercial applications, including high-end retail stores, office buildings, and luxury hotels. They are ideal for use on doors where aesthetics are a priority, such as glass doors or doors with aluminum frames.

Concealed door closers are also suitable for use on doors where a controlled closing speed is required, such as fire-rated doors or doors that need to comply with ADA (Americans with Disabilities Act) regulations.

Floor Spring Commercial Door Closers

Floor spring door closers are installed into the floor and the bottom of the door, making them invisible from the outside. They provide a sleek and modern look and are ideal for buildings where aesthetics are a priority.

These door closers work using hydraulic or pneumatic pressure to control the door’s closing speed and prevent it from slamming shut. The pressure is created by a spring, or a piston located inside the door closer mechanism.

Advantages and Disadvantages

One of the primary advantages of floor spring door closers is their aesthetic appeal. Since they are installed into the floor, they do not detract from the building’s overall appearance. They are also less likely to be damaged by vandalism or accidental impacts since they are hidden from view.

However, floor spring commercial door closers are more challenging to install and maintain compared to surface-mounted door closers. They require professional installation and are more expensive than surface-mounted door closers. Additionally, floor spring door closers may not be suitable for all door types and weights.

Applications and Use Cases

Floor spring door closers are suitable for a range of commercial applications, including high-end retail stores, office buildings, and luxury hotels. They are ideal for use on glass doors or doors with aluminum frames. Floor spring door closers are also suitable for use on doors where a controlled closing speed is required, such as fire-rated doors or doors that need to comply with ADA (Americans with Disabilities Act) regulations.

In addition, floor spring door closers are commonly used in areas with high wind or other environmental factors that may impact the door’s closing mechanism. Their durability and resistance to damage make them an excellent choice for high-traffic areas or doors that are exposed to harsh elements.

Overhead Commercial Door Closers

Overhead door closers are mounted on the top of the door and frame, making them visible from the outside. They work using hydraulic or pneumatic pressure to control the door’s closing speed and prevent it from slamming shut. The pressure is created by a spring, or a piston located inside the door closer mechanism.

At Qualified Hardware, we provide a vast selection of overhead commercial door closers from three top brands – Rixson, Dorma, and LCN. Each closer is equipped with unique specifications that make it suitable for specific application conditions. Our team of representatives is always available to assist you in choosing the best option for your needs. Don’t hesitate to reach out for help in making the right decision

Advantages and Disadvantages

One of the primary advantages of overhead door closers is their cost-effectiveness. They are generally less expensive than concealed or floor spring door closers and require less maintenance. Additionally, overhead door closers are suitable for a wide range of door types and weights, making them a versatile option.

However, overhead door closers can be less aesthetically appealing than concealed or floor spring door closers. They may also be more susceptible to vandalism or accidental damage since they are visible from the outside.

Applications and Use Cases

Overhead door closers are suitable for a wide range of commercial applications, including retail stores, office buildings, schools, and hospitals. They are ideal for interior doors or doors in areas with less foot traffic. Overhead door closers are also suitable for use on doors where a controlled closing speed is required.

In addition, overhead door closers are commonly used in buildings with high ceilings or where there is limited space above the door frame. Their compact design and versatility make them an excellent choice for many different types of commercial settings.

Electromagnetic Commercial Door Closers

Electromagnetic door closers work using an electric current to control the door’s closing speed and prevent it from slamming shut. They are typically installed on fire-rated doors or doors that need to comply with ADA regulations.

Electromagnetic door closers are activated when the fire alarm system is triggered or when someone presses the button on the wall-mounted switch.

Advantages and Disadvantages

One of the primary advantages of electromagnetic door closers is their ability to integrate with the building’s fire alarm system. When the alarm is triggered, the door automatically closes to help prevent the spread of smoke and flames.

However, electromagnetic door closers can be more expensive than other types of door closers and require professional installation. They may also be more susceptible to damage due to their electrical components.

Applications and Use Cases

Electromagnetic door closers are suitable for use in a wide range of commercial applications, including schools, hospitals, and high-rise buildings. They are ideal for use on fire-rated doors, as they automatically close when the fire alarm is triggered.

Electromagnetic door closers are also suitable for use on doors where a controlled closing speed is required, such as doors that need to comply with ADA regulations.

In addition, electromagnetic door closers are commonly used in buildings with high traffic, as they can help regulate the flow of people through a particular area. They are also suitable for use on doors that require additional security measures, such as those in research laboratories or financial institutions.

Recommendations for Choosing the Right Commercial Door Closer

When choosing a door closer, it’s essential to consider the specific needs of your commercial building. Factors to consider include the type of door, the frequency of use, the level of security required, and any applicable building codes or regulations.

By considering the different types of commercial door closers available and their respective advantages and disadvantages, you can make an informed decision about which type of door closer is best suited for your commercial building. Investing in a high-quality door closer can provide peace of mind and contribute to a safer, more secure building for your employees, customers, and visitors.

It’s also crucial to have your commercial door installed by a professional. Additionally, regular maintenance and inspection of your door closer can help ensure that it continues to function properly over time.

Commercial Door Closers are Available at Qualified Hardware

Qualifiedharware.com is a leading supplier of commercial door closers, offering a wide range of high-quality products that are suitable for various commercial applications.

Whether you need a surface-mounted door closer, a concealed door closer, an overhead door closer, a floor-spring door closer, or an electromechanical door closer, we have the product that is right for you. Contact us today to learn more about our commercial door closers and how we can help you with your next project.